Causes, signs and symptoms of prostatitis

Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate gland, which is referred to as prostate. Prostate iron is a secondary part of the male reproductive organs. It is around the neck under the bladder. The fact is that the urethra runs through the prostate, ie the prostate is around the urethine. As a result, an increase in the prostate is a channel that shows urine that affects the urine passage.

Prostatitis

The prostate often increases in men over 35. This is a typical phenomenon. Most diseases in men over 50 are only a result of the violation of the genitarian system, i. e. due to inflammation of the prostate gland. It must be remembered that the more prostate, the more urine is blocked, which is more poisoning the body with this urine.

The causes of prostatitis

The causes of prostatitis differ in the following:

  • The main cause of prostatitis is a violation of the blood circulation, which leads to an increase in the prostate. The cause of a violation of blood circulation is a sitting lifestyle and a great weight.
  • Another cause of prostatitis is an infection. Infection can often be made due to gonorrhea or urethritis due to complications of tonsillitis, influenza and tuberculosis.
  • The inflammation of a bacterial prostate begins when infectious counterparties during unprotected sex through blood, lymph, through the biological liquids of the body through blood, lymph, penetrated into the prostate. Various microorganisms that are constantly on the skin of a person or even in the organs of the abdominal cavity and the intestine under certain conditions can provoke the development of the disease.
  • Injuries to organs and soft tissues of the pelvis, violation of your circulation are often the cause of prostatitis. As a rule, the main applies to drivers whose work is associated with professional damage - constant vibrations, shaking, increased stress on the muscles of the perineum.

Signs of prostatitis

Signs of acute prostatitis are an increase in body temperature and rapid urination, which is accompanied by hard and weak pressure. In addition, there are signs of prostatitis to burn the perineum and the pain in the rectum during defecation. In the stage of purulent inflammation, the likely spontaneous opening of the abscess and expanding pus from the urethra or the rectum.

A sign of chronic prostatitis is in urethra and perine, the release of pus at the end of the defecation or urination act, an increased tiredness and irritability of the body.

It is very dangerous with prostatitis of the level of difficulty, which can lead to acute urination in the absence of timely treatment.

When we don't even talk about a special manifestations, the patients notice in most cases a transparent or sometimes astructed discharge from the urethra, especially in the morning and the presence of white flakes and threads in the urine.

Signs of prostatitis

Symptoms of prostatitis

Acute shape. How many diseases is prostatitis divided into acute and chronically. General symptoms are characteristic of manifestation of an acute form of disease.

  • The patient develops general weakness, obvious malaise
  • Often accompanied by an increase in body temperature, headache
  • As a rule, the pain in the perineum has a pronounced character, covers the groin area and increases during urination or bowel movements.
  • The feeling of frequent urge to the toilet, which does not bring relief due to the non -complete emptying of the bladder, leads to increased irritability and nervous excitability of patients. In severe cases, acute urinary retention develops.

Chronic form. In contrast to the acute form, the chronic form of prostatitis has an asymptomatic course and runs latently (i. e. without pronounced characteristic features). The clinical image is often deleted, with slight symptoms, patients do not pay due to the correct attention and do not take into account the need to seek medical help and confuse the symptoms of prostatitis with the prostate -adenome, which is extremely dangerous. The principles for the treatment of these diseases are completely different and possible complications with undesirable consequences.

Often the deterioration of the general well, the problems with potency and nervous diseases of men are deported due to fatigue and lack of calm, i. e. a person simply does not want to recognize that he is sick and treated. An important role in the timely detection of this disease is annually preventive examinations that make it possible to diagnose in the earliest stages.

The chronic form of inflammation of the prostate is expressed in slight pain in the perineum in the perineum, in the pubic area and in the groin area, which quickly pass. As a rule, the duration of sexual intercourse changes both to extend and vice versa and the brightness of sexual sensations. Discharges appear from the urethra, especially in the morning, or white flakes are visible in the urine with the naked eye.

Diagnosis of prostatitis

The identification of prostatitis is involved in a urologist. It diagnoses the fact of damage to the prostate. Based on the symptoms of the disease, the doctor can already determine the stage of his development during the first trick. Make sure that a man's ultrasound is prescribed.

Possible diagnostic measures:

  • Palpation of the prostate during the first examination.
  • The fence of a smear from the urethra. The result is sent for a bacteriological examination.
  • Task from urine for analysis.
  • Evaluation of the PSA level. It is a protein of the prostate gland.

If the data received is not sufficient to make a diagnosis, the patient is placed in a hospital and an urodynamic examination is carried out under his conditions.

Cistoscopy is a method of diagnosing prostate diseases in which the doctor can carry out some therapeutic manipulations. However, they rarely fall back on him.

Symptoms of prostatitis

Treatment of acute and chronic prostatitis

Although such a disease is known for a long time as prostatitis and is widespread in men of different ages, it is difficult enough to treat.

While with therapy of acute prostatitis of difficulties, there is usually no chronic prostatitis of correction. In addition, exactly how exactly it is necessary to treat chronic inflammation of the prostate in scientists.

However, the following points have no disagreements:

  • The effectiveness of the therapy depends directly on your current beginning.
  • The therapy should be carried out in the complex, while all characteristics of the health of a certain patient should be taken into account. It is extremely important to calculate the reason that led to the development of the pathology.
  • Self -diagnosis and self -medicine are strictly prohibited.

Treatment of acute bacterial prostatitis

The treatment of acute bacterial prostatitis directly depends on how express the symptoms of the disease. Sometimes the patient's condition is extremely serious, which often occurs when the body is intoxicated.

The disease manifests itself acutely, the body temperature rises sharply, pain in the pelvis, in the lower back, perineum. It is possible to connect nausea and vomiting, a violation of the process of emptying the bladder with sharp pain, a burning feeling, etc. This condition is dangerous with its complications. It is possible to contribute to the bacterial infection, the development of the abscess of the prostate. In most cases, there are complications against the background of existing chronic diseases, for example, if diabetes are present.

If the disease is acute, the man must be admitted to the hospital in the urological profile department in the hospital. If this is not possible, the patient is determined in the general surgical department.

There is a general treatment tactic for carrying out patients with acute prostatitis:

  • Compliance with the bed rest.
  • The appointment of antibacterial drugs.
  • A ban on the prostate massage also to obtain a prostate secret. The ban is due to a high risk of sepsis.
  • The appointment of medicinal products for the normalization of the blood microcirculation and to increase its liquid and viscosity. Due to the effect of these drugs, it is possible to achieve a drain of lymph and venous blood from the inflamed gland, reduce poisonous manifestations and remove decay products from the body.
  • October reception of NSAIDS. They are prescribed to reduce pain.
  • It is possible to use other analgesics. These drugs not only reduce pain, but also eliminate the inflammation to a certain extent. In their practice, urologists and andrologists use rectal candles in detail to have an analgesic effect to reduce inflammation. They contain the same components as in tablet medication, but thanks to local administration, the effect is reinforced. You can use prostatitis candles with propolis.
  • If the patient suffers from severe poisoning of the body, the introduction of rheological solutions as well as detoxification and electrolytes, a solution of potassium chloride with the addition of glucose.

Surgical intervention is necessary if the possibility of an independent emptying of the bladder is completely missing or an abscess of the prostate was formed.

The use of antibiotics for the treatment of bacterial prostatitis is mandatory. When the disease begins acutely, there is symptoms of poisoning, then antibacterial medicines are prescribed as soon as possible. Wait for the results of tests for the bacterial flora inappropriate and dangerous in this case.

Treatment of chronic prostatitis

The therapy of chronic prostatitis depends directly on the stage in which the disease is. When the disease worsens, treatment is similar with acute bacterial prostatitis.

Offer the following patient tactics:

Treatment of prostatitis

  • Course reception of NSAIDS.
  • The appointment of funds for the normalization of the drainage of lymphs and to improve blood microcirculation in the organ.
  • Immunmodulator preparations.  
  • In order to eliminate the problems with the erection, the use of antidepressants and sedatives is shown.
  • In order to strengthen the pelvic muscles, regular physical activity helps to normalize blood circulation. It is best when it comes to a specially compiled complex of physiotherapy exercises. Physiotherapeutic methods have a good effect-regal electrophoresis, transrectal microwave hyperthermia, UHF, magnetic laser therapy, etc. These methods help to remove the pelvic pain syndrome.

Complications of prostatitis and consequences

Prostatitis is a serious disease associated with a number of complications. Sometimes you manage to get rid of them, and sometimes they are irreversible. Therefore, you have to contact a specialist with the first manifestations of the disease.

In the case of prostatitis, testicles and attachments can be inflamed. If you do not eliminate the body's pathological reaction, ie the likelihood of developing the abscess in which the organ begins to rot.

Prevention measures

Prevention measures in chronic prostatitis are mainly based on preventing them. In the event that this has already happened, the inflammation must be removed as soon as possible.

In order to minimize the risk of relapse, you must completely reject or minimize the effect of the following negative factors:

  • Alcohol consumption. This does not mean that it is necessary to give it up at all, but it is necessary to limit yourself. Nobody forbids a glass of red wine, but they shouldn't drink a whole bottle.
  • Smoke. The prostate is the organ, which is constantly experiencing oxygen hunger due to poor blood supply. With the inhalation of tobacco smoke, blood vessels cramp and blood microcirculation are even more disturbed. In addition, all smokers will suffer from high blood pressure sooner or later.
  • Lack of movement. You have to force yourself to break away from the couch and move.
  • Stress. You should learn to remove the entire negativity from the head that was preserved during the day. In this case, the family will be the best antidepressant. The weekend next to relatives replaces all sedatives.
  • Settlement, colds. These negative factors directly influence the prostate. If there is a car, you should make sure that the seats are heated in it.
  • Physical overload is no less dangerous than the lack of movement. Do not lift any weights if the body is not prepared for it.

There are also several recommendations that strengthen male health:

Prevention of prostatitis

  • Physical activity. At least 10 minutes morning time should be carried out to carry out loads. In this case, you do not have to involve any difficult exercises in training. Let it be a mild gymnastics that enables you to dispel stagnating blood. The same rule is relevant for seats.
  • A contrast shower is also an excellent way to improve the borehole. It is very effective to take it before sex. In addition, exposure to water is important for both the entire body and the prostate. It is useful in this regard to visit the bathroom. But you shouldn't immediately get out of the steam bath with icy water - this will only harm.
  • In terms of food, you must include raw pumpkin seeds, honey, garlic, plums, parsley and walnuts in your diet.
  • It is necessary to reject inserted products, in particular this applies to various sauces with the addition of vinegar - mayonnaise, ketchup, salt, marinades, etc.
  • Sexual life should be established. Incomplete sexual acts, not realized erections are very harmful. It is better to get rid of the old secret yourself than for a long time to be treated by stagnating prostatitis.